Conditions Affecting Lingzhi or Reishi Medicinal Mushroom Ganoderma lucidum (Agaricomycetes) Basidiome Quality, Morphogenesis, and Biodegradation of Wood By-products in Argentina.
Identifieur interne : 000F84 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000F83; suivant : 000F85Conditions Affecting Lingzhi or Reishi Medicinal Mushroom Ganoderma lucidum (Agaricomycetes) Basidiome Quality, Morphogenesis, and Biodegradation of Wood By-products in Argentina.
Auteurs : Francisco Kuhar [Argentine] ; Pablo Daniel Postemsky [Argentine] ; Maria Virginia Bianchinotti [Argentine]Source :
- International journal of medicinal mushrooms [ 1940-4344 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Argentine (MeSH), Biomasse (MeSH), Bioréacteurs (microbiologie), Bois (métabolisme), Corps fructifères de champignon (métabolisme), Fermentation (MeSH), Laccase (analyse), Lignine (métabolisme), Lumière (MeSH), Morphogenèse (MeSH), Mycelium (croissance et développement), Mycelium (métabolisme), Pinus (métabolisme), Populus (métabolisme), Reishi (composition chimique), Reishi (effets des radiations), Reishi (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- analyse : Laccase.
- composition chimique : Reishi.
- croissance et développement : Mycelium.
- effets des radiations : Reishi.
- microbiologie : Bioréacteurs.
- métabolisme : Bois, Corps fructifères de champignon, Lignine, Mycelium, Pinus, Populus, Reishi.
- Argentine, Biomasse, Fermentation, Lumière, Morphogenèse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Argentina (MeSH), Biomass (MeSH), Bioreactors (microbiology), Fermentation (MeSH), Fruiting Bodies, Fungal (metabolism), Laccase (analysis), Light (MeSH), Lignin (metabolism), Morphogenesis (MeSH), Mycelium (growth & development), Mycelium (metabolism), Pinus (metabolism), Populus (metabolism), Reishi (chemistry), Reishi (metabolism), Reishi (radiation effects), Wood (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Laccase.
- chemistry : Reishi.
- growth & development : Mycelium.
- metabolism : Fruiting Bodies, Fungal, Lignin, Mycelium, Pinus, Populus, Reishi, Wood.
- microbiology : Bioreactors.
- radiation effects : Reishi.
- Argentina, Biomass, Fermentation, Light, Morphogenesis.
Abstract
Solid-state fermentation (SSF) with the medicinal higher Basidiomycete Ganoderma lucidum was studied as a strategy to use pine (Pinus radiata D. Don) and poplar (Populus nigra L.) wood chips and sawdust. Fruiting bodies were produced and the value of the biotransformed substrate was assessed. The highest mushroom yield (63 g dry weight per kilogram of dry substrate) was obtained with poplar sawdust and wood chips. Immersion of the bioreactors was a simple watering method that obtained suitable yields. Two morphological types were induced using 2 different incandescent light intensities. High light irradiation induced the highest valued mushroom morphology (as a whole product). Time course study of substrate biodegradation and mycelial growth dynamics indicated that the trophophase lasted 20 days and presented laccase activity of 0.01-0.03 units · g-1. The activity at idiophase was 10 times higher. Aqueous and alkali extracts, as well as carbohydrase enzyme profile activity, revealed differences in the properties of the residual substrate; some related to the substrate source are considered to be of concern for further use of this pretreated biomass. In view of the results obtained, we propose use of SSF of pine and poplar with G. lucidum to profitably recycle softwood by-products from the timber industry.
DOI: 10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018026249
PubMed: 29953364
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Departamento de Biologia, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>CERZOS, UNS, CONICET, Laboratorio de Micologia, Fitopatologia, y Control Biológico, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Departamento de Biologia, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International journal of medicinal mushrooms</title><idno type="eISSN">1940-4344</idno><imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Argentina (MeSH)</term><term>Biomass (MeSH)</term><term>Bioreactors (microbiology)</term><term>Fermentation (MeSH)</term><term>Fruiting Bodies, Fungal (metabolism)</term><term>Laccase (analysis)</term><term>Light (MeSH)</term><term>Lignin (metabolism)</term><term>Morphogenesis (MeSH)</term><term>Mycelium (growth & development)</term><term>Mycelium (metabolism)</term><term>Pinus (metabolism)</term><term>Populus (metabolism)</term><term>Reishi (chemistry)</term><term>Reishi (metabolism)</term><term>Reishi (radiation effects)</term><term>Wood (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Argentine (MeSH)</term><term>Biomasse (MeSH)</term><term>Bioréacteurs (microbiologie)</term><term>Bois (métabolisme)</term><term>Corps fructifères de champignon (métabolisme)</term><term>Fermentation (MeSH)</term><term>Laccase (analyse)</term><term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term><term>Lumière (MeSH)</term><term>Morphogenèse (MeSH)</term><term>Mycelium (croissance et développement)</term><term>Mycelium (métabolisme)</term><term>Pinus (métabolisme)</term><term>Populus (métabolisme)</term><term>Reishi (composition chimique)</term><term>Reishi (effets des radiations)</term><term>Reishi (métabolisme)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Laccase</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Laccase</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Reishi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Reishi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mycelium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des radiations" xml:lang="fr"><term>Reishi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en"><term>Mycelium</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Fruiting Bodies, Fungal</term><term>Lignin</term><term>Mycelium</term><term>Pinus</term><term>Populus</term><term>Reishi</term><term>Wood</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bioréacteurs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bioreactors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bois</term><term>Corps fructifères de champignon</term><term>Lignine</term><term>Mycelium</term><term>Pinus</term><term>Populus</term><term>Reishi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiation effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Reishi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Argentina</term><term>Biomass</term><term>Fermentation</term><term>Light</term><term>Morphogenesis</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Argentine</term><term>Biomasse</term><term>Fermentation</term><term>Lumière</term><term>Morphogenèse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Solid-state fermentation (SSF) with the medicinal higher Basidiomycete Ganoderma lucidum was studied as a strategy to use pine (Pinus radiata D. Don) and poplar (Populus nigra L.) wood chips and sawdust. Fruiting bodies were produced and the value of the biotransformed substrate was assessed. The highest mushroom yield (63 g dry weight per kilogram of dry substrate) was obtained with poplar sawdust and wood chips. Immersion of the bioreactors was a simple watering method that obtained suitable yields. Two morphological types were induced using 2 different incandescent light intensities. High light irradiation induced the highest valued mushroom morphology (as a whole product). Time course study of substrate biodegradation and mycelial growth dynamics indicated that the trophophase lasted 20 days and presented laccase activity of 0.01-0.03 units · g-1. The activity at idiophase was 10 times higher. Aqueous and alkali extracts, as well as carbohydrase enzyme profile activity, revealed differences in the properties of the residual substrate; some related to the substrate source are considered to be of concern for further use of this pretreated biomass. In view of the results obtained, we propose use of SSF of pine and poplar with G. lucidum to profitably recycle softwood by-products from the timber industry.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29953364</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1940-4344</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>20</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of medicinal mushrooms</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Med Mushrooms</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Conditions Affecting Lingzhi or Reishi Medicinal Mushroom Ganoderma lucidum (Agaricomycetes) Basidiome Quality, Morphogenesis, and Biodegradation of Wood By-products in Argentina.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>495-506</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018026249</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Solid-state fermentation (SSF) with the medicinal higher Basidiomycete Ganoderma lucidum was studied as a strategy to use pine (Pinus radiata D. Don) and poplar (Populus nigra L.) wood chips and sawdust. Fruiting bodies were produced and the value of the biotransformed substrate was assessed. The highest mushroom yield (63 g dry weight per kilogram of dry substrate) was obtained with poplar sawdust and wood chips. Immersion of the bioreactors was a simple watering method that obtained suitable yields. Two morphological types were induced using 2 different incandescent light intensities. High light irradiation induced the highest valued mushroom morphology (as a whole product). Time course study of substrate biodegradation and mycelial growth dynamics indicated that the trophophase lasted 20 days and presented laccase activity of 0.01-0.03 units · g-1. The activity at idiophase was 10 times higher. Aqueous and alkali extracts, as well as carbohydrase enzyme profile activity, revealed differences in the properties of the residual substrate; some related to the substrate source are considered to be of concern for further use of this pretreated biomass. In view of the results obtained, we propose use of SSF of pine and poplar with G. lucidum to profitably recycle softwood by-products from the timber industry.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuhar</LastName><ForeName>Francisco</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Instituto de Micologia y Botánica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnológicas (CONICET), Laboratorio de Micologia Experimental, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Postemsky</LastName><ForeName>Pablo Daniel</ForeName><Initials>PD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centro de Recursos Renovables de la Zona Semiárida (CERZOS), Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS), CONICET, Laboratorio de Biotecnologia de Hongos Comestibles y Medicinales, Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bianchinotti</LastName><ForeName>Maria Virginia</ForeName><Initials>MV</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>CERZOS, UNS, CONICET, Laboratorio de Micologia, Fitopatologia, y Control Biológico, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Departamento de Biologia, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Int J Med Mushrooms</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100886202</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1940-4344</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>11132-73-3</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C036909">lignocellulose</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>9005-53-2</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008031">Lignin</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 1.10.3.2</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D042845">Laccase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001118" MajorTopicYN="N">Argentina</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018533" MajorTopicYN="N">Biomass</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019149" MajorTopicYN="N">Bioreactors</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005285" MajorTopicYN="N">Fermentation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D048690" MajorTopicYN="N">Fruiting Bodies, Fungal</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D042845" MajorTopicYN="N">Laccase</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008027" MajorTopicYN="N">Light</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008031" MajorTopicYN="N">Lignin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009024" MajorTopicYN="N">Morphogenesis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D025282" MajorTopicYN="N">Mycelium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D028223" MajorTopicYN="N">Pinus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D032107" MajorTopicYN="N">Populus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020940" MajorTopicYN="N">Reishi</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000528" MajorTopicYN="N">radiation effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014934" MajorTopicYN="N">Wood</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2018</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2018</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29953364</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">6de384366c0c5922,399d0327423fc8fd</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018026249</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Argentine</li></country></list><tree><country name="Argentine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kuhar, Francisco" sort="Kuhar, Francisco" uniqKey="Kuhar F" first="Francisco" last="Kuhar">Francisco Kuhar</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Bianchinotti, Maria Virginia" sort="Bianchinotti, Maria Virginia" uniqKey="Bianchinotti M" first="Maria Virginia" last="Bianchinotti">Maria Virginia Bianchinotti</name><name sortKey="Postemsky, Pablo Daniel" sort="Postemsky, Pablo Daniel" uniqKey="Postemsky P" first="Pablo Daniel" last="Postemsky">Pablo Daniel Postemsky</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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